compound

compound
compound
1 adjective [{{t}}'kɒmpaʊnd]
(a) (gen) composé; {{}}Chemistry{{}} composé, combiné; {{}}Technology{{}} (engine) compound (inv)
(b) {{}}Grammar{{}} (sentence) complexe; (tense, word) composé
(c) {{}}Music{{}} composé
(d) {{}}Mathematics{{}} (number) complexe
2 noun [{{t}}'kɒmpaʊnd]
(a) (enclosed area) enceinte f, enclos m; (for prisoners of war) camp m
(b) (in South Africa → for workers) quartier m des noirs; (→ for livestock) parc m à bétail
(c) (mixture) composé m, mélange m; {{}}Chemistry{{}} composé m; {{}}Technology{{}} compound m
(d) {{}}Grammar{{}} mot m composé
3 transitive verb [{{t}}kəm'paʊnd]
(a) {{}}Chemistry{{}} (combine) combiner, mélanger; (form by combining) composer
(b) (make worse → difficulties, mistake) aggraver
(c) {{}}Law{{}} (settle) régler à l'amiable;
∎ to compound an offence composer ou pactiser avec un criminel;
∎ to compound a debt faire une transaction pour le règlement d'une dette
4 intransitive verb
[{{t}}kəm'paʊnd] {{}}Law{{}} composer, transiger; (with one's creditors) arriver à un concordat;
∎ to compound with sb for sth transiger avec qn au sujet de ou pour qch;
∎ the neighbours compounded for the damages les voisins se sont arrangés au sujet des dommages
►► {{}}Accountancy{{}} & {{}}Finance{{}} compound annual return annuités fpl composées;
{{}}Accountancy{{}} compound entry (in bookkeeping) article m composé;
{{}}Biology{{}} compound eye œil m composé ou à facettes;
{{}}Mathematics{{}} compound fraction fraction f composée;
compound fracture fracture f multiple;
{{}}Finance{{}} compound interest (UNCOUNT) intérêts mpl composés;
{{}}Music{{}} compound time mesure f composée

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  • compound — [ kɔ̃pund ] adj. inv. et n. • 1874; mot angl. « composé » ♦ Anglic. Machine compound, ou n. f. une compound : machine à vapeur à plusieurs cylindres dans lesquels la vapeur agit alternativement. Électrotechn. Excitation compound : excitation d… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Compound — Com pound, a. [OE. compouned, p. p. of compounen. See {Compound}, v. t.] Composed of two or more elements, ingredients, parts; produced by the union of several ingredients, parts, or things; composite; as, a compound word. [1913 Webster] Compound …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Compound — may refer to: Chemical compounds, combinations of two or more elements Compound (enclosure), a cluster of buildings having a shared purpose, usually inside a fence or wall Compound (fortification), a version of the above fortified with defensive… …   Wikipedia

  • Compound — Com pound, n. 1. That which is compounded or formed by the union or mixture of elements ingredients, or parts; a combination of simples; a compound word; the result of composition. Shak. [1913 Webster] Rare compound of oddity, frolic, and fun.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • compound — com·pound /kəm pau̇nd/ vt 1: to agree for a consideration not to prosecute (an offense) ◇ Compounding a felony is a common law crime. 2: to pay (interest) on both the accrued interest and the principal Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam …   Law dictionary

  • compound — compound1 [käm pound′, käm′pound΄; kəm pound′; ] for adj.usually & for n.always [, käm′pound΄] vt. [ME compounen < OFr compon(d)re, to arrange, direct < L componere, to put together: see COMPOSITE] 1. to mix or combine 2. to make by… …   English World dictionary

  • Compound — Com*pound (k[o^]m*pound ), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Compounded}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Compounding}.] [OE. componen, compounen, L. componere, compositum; com + ponere to put set. The d is excrescent. See {Position}, and cf. {Compon[ e]}.] 1. To form or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • compound — com‧pound [kəmˈpaʊnd ǁ kɑːmˈpaʊnd, ˈkɑːmpaʊnd] verb [transitive] FINANCE to pay interest on both a sum of money and the interest already earned on it: • My bank compounds interest quarterly. * * * Ⅰ. compound UK US /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ adjective FINANCE ► …   Financial and business terms

  • compound — s.n. 1. Mod de grupare a două mecanisme, maşini etc. pentru a asigura funcţionarea lor asociată. 2. Masă electroizolantă constituită dintr un amestec de materiale electroizolante organice. [pr.: páund] – cuv. engl. Trimis de LauraGellner,… …   Dicționar Român

  • Compound — Com*pound , v. i. To effect a composition; to come to terms of agreement; to agree; to settle by a compromise; usually followed by with before the person participating, and for before the thing compounded or the consideration. [1913 Webster] Here …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Compound 48/80 — is a polymer produced by the condensation of N methyl p methoxyphenethylamine with formaldehyde.[1] It promotes histamine release.[2] In biochemical research, compound 48/80 is used to promote mast cell degranulation. References ^ …   Wikipedia

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